Germany. We hypothesize that learning implies a change in the nature and scope of codetermination over time. Using unique data …This study provides the first econometric analysis on the dynamic dimension of establishment-level codetermination in … provide evidence of a codetermination life cycle. …

workers in MSEs predominantly from countries on the periphery of the global economy. The assumption underlying the research is … responses to non-standard employment relations and focus on their awareness of the specific nature of non-standard workers … to non-standard employees. The first response is where trade unions are indifferent to workers in MSEs as they are seen …