Because the personal tax treatments of interest and dividend income likely affect the relative cost of debt and equity financing, a sharp change in tax treatment could affect firms' optimal leverage. This paper examines the effect of the 2003 equity income tax cut on firms' debt usage. Because...

In this Article, I seek to understand why the United States and United Kingdom take such different approaches to the taxation of corporate income. Generally, the U.S. has taxed corporate income twice and the U.K. only once. In the last several years, however, both countries have undertaken major...

Owner-managed businesses are a fast growing group; how they respond to tax is central to the challenge of how to tax labour relative to capital incomes. We use newly linked UK tax records to estimate how personal taxes affect the real economic activity and tax avoidance of company...