sources of volatility of output in Russia as compared to other countries and concludes that in 1994-2004 volatility of Russian … countries that export resources with highly volatile prices, like Russia, volatility of economic growth is associated with … central bank accounts and in stabilization funds (SF). However, in Russia, volatility of RER and GDP growth rates in recent 10 …

sources of volatility of output in Russia as compared to other countries and concludes that in 1994-2004 volatility of Russian … all countries that export resources with highly volatile prices, like Russia, volatility of economic growth is associated … exchange (FOREX) reserves in central bank accounts and in Stabilization Funds (SF). However, in Russia, volatility of RER and …

This study examines the consequences of oil price volatility on the growth of the Nigerian economy within the period …, oil price volatility impacted directly on real government expenditure, real exchange rate and real import, while impacting …