Jewish parents from having to reduce their completed fertility or to increase their labor supply. In contrast, Arab families … - who lacked access to comparable informal insurance - responded by reducing completed fertility and increasing paternal …

Jewish parents from having to reduce their completed fertility or to increase their labor supply. In contrast, Arab families …—who lacked access to comparable informal insurance—responded by reducing completed fertility and increasing paternal employment …

sex-selective abortions, the fertility decisions of Armenian, Georgian, and Azeri parents living in Russia in the late …

first child raised fertility and increased the probability that the family was living without a father. We find that for our … associated with lower fertility, particularly for natives. Thus, by the 2008-2013 period, any apparent son preference in … fertility decisions appears to have been outweighed by factors such as cost concerns in raising girls or increased female …

first child raised fertility and increased the probability that the family was living without a father. We find that for our … associated with lower fertility, particularly for natives. Thus, by the 2008-2013 period, any apparent son preference in … fertility decisions appears to have been outweighed by factors such as cost concerns in raising girls or increased female …

headship and raised fertility. In light of the substantial increase in immigration, we examine this question separately for … lower fertility. Thus, by the 2008-2013 period, any apparent son preference among natives in their fertility decisions …, we do find a positive fertility effect, suggesting son preference in fertility among this group. This interpretation is …

education track attendance from the first to the second generation of immigrants. Second, we find that reduced fertility is …

education track attendance from the first to the second generation of immigrants. Second, we find that reduced fertility is …