Uncovering unobserved heterogeneity is a requirement to obtain valid results when using structural equation modeling (SEM). Conventional segmentation methods usually fail in an SEM context because they account for the indicator data, but not for the latent variables and their relationships in...

When applying the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLSSEM) method, the assumption that the data stem from a single homogeneous population is often unrealistic. For the full set of data, unobserved heterogeneity in the PLS path model estimates may result in misleading...