weekly return and volatility data, constructed by the daily prices from four markets, covering the period April 2014 …

We study the impact of climate volatility on economic growth exploiting data on 133 countries between 1960 and 2005. We … show that the conditional (ex ante) volatility of annual temperatures increased steadily over time, rendering climate … temperatures, a +1oC increase in temperature volatility causes on average a 0.9 per cent decline in GDP growth and a 1.3 per cent …

We examine whether and how lending banks around the world respond to borrowers' carbon emissions – the major …

-challenged world, and the importance of infrastructure investment geared toward such systems changes. The key policies to enable the …