Because uncertainties around innovative technologies resolve over time, investments in such technologies are often made in stages so that organizations can use the knowledge gained from earlier stages to decide the next step. Previous studies usually assume that once some uncertainty is...

Shifts to more distributed forms of organizations and the prevalence of interorganizational relationships have lead to increasing needs for knowledge transfers between entities with asymmetric and incomplete information. Due to such information asymmetry and incompleteness, parties seeking...

Current knowledge management (KM) technologies and strategies advocate two different approaches: knowledge codification and knowledge sharing networks. However, the extant literature has paid limited attention to the interaction between them. This research draws upon the literature on formal...