This paper analyzes the effects of short-time work (i.e., government subsidized working time reductions) on unemployment and output fluctuations. The central question is whether the rule based component (i.e., the existence of the institution short-time work) and the discretionary component...

In the Great Recession most OECD countries used short-time work (publicly subsidized working time reductions) to counteract a steep increase in unemployment. We show that short-time work can actually save jobs. However, there is an important distinction to be made: While the rule-based component...

In the Great Recession most OECD countries used short-time work (publicly subsidized working time reductions) to counteract a steep increase in unemployment. We show that short-time work can actually save jobs. However, there is an important distinction to be made: While the rule-based component...

Aus der Einleitung: Aus den Diskussionen, die anläßlich der Dollar-Krise 1970/71 geführt werden, läßt sich entnehmen, daß sowohl bürgerliche Ökonomen wie auch Marxisten unklare Vorstellungen über die Ursachen von Währungskrisen haben. In den uns bekannten Arbeiten wird nicht der...