, recessions generate long-lasting hysteresis: persistent decreases in the employment-to-population ratio and earnings per capita …. Changes in the composition of workers explain less than half of local hysteresis. We further show that finite sample bias in … hysteresis in employment rates. …

, recessions generate long-lasting hysteresis: persistent decreases in the employment-to-population ratio and earnings per capita …. Changes in the composition of workers explain less than half of local hysteresis. We further show that finite sample bias in … hysteresis in employment rates …

may be out of its unemployment equilibrium for quite a long time after a shock occurs.The novelty of the model is that it … decreasein job creation in response to the depreci-ation of human capitalfollowing an adverse cyclical shock, does not lead to …

We study how the output gap affects potential output over time-i.e., the dynamic hysteresis effect. To do so, we … introduce novel unobserved components (UC) models that consider hysteresis as a sequence of lagged effects, thus separating the … hysteresis effects after the 1970s, with the negative long-run effect of the Global Financial Crisis and the COVID-19 recessions …

lagged adjustment processes. In the context of estimated labor market systems for Germany, the UK, and the US, we construct … labor resources generated in the aftermath of a shock). Furthermore, we estimate the contributions of individual lagged …