Under the regime of Regulation 1/2003 on the implementation of the rules of competition laid down in Articles 101 and … 102 TFEU undertakings are obliged to take care by themselves of their compliance with the competition rules. For practical … approach" to competition law, the Commission has published a number of guidelines which are setting out the relevant criteria …

effects may outweigh macro network effects at least in Turkey. -- Mobile telecommunications ; network effects ; discrete …

recommendations level, we argue that regulatory and competition policies should continue to reduce uncertainty associated with …

prices and features of goods without incurring search costs. The platform alleviates sellers' competition by charging them …