Showing 1 - 10 of 5,215
Consumption theory has always been a neglected field in Post Keynesian economics, whereas it is at the center of New Keynesian economics. This paper investigates similarities and differences between the two approaches. I will show that the newer mainstream models indeed give results that are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010425863
The outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008 witnessed a marked contraction in US consumption spending that had hitherto been boosted by historically high levels of household debt-financing. These events question the validity of conventional models of consumption based on the life-cycle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104453
We develop a Keynesian model of aggregate consumption. Our theory emphasizes the importance of the relative income hypothesis and debt-finance for understanding household consumption behavior. It is shown that particular importance attaches to how net debtor households service their debts, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087382
This article assesses economic growth in the context of consumer saturation. We show that consumer based economies tend to suffer from demand saturation after an initial and prolonged period of growth. However, structural demand saturation irrevocably triggers a Minsky-type super cycle that is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962345
The Keynesian intuition that increasing consumption can stimulate investment is verified empirically using US macroeconomic data. The investment multiplier is hypothesized to increase monotonically with the propensity to consume. However, the functional relationship is not that of the Keynesian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039554
This paper has two main goals. The first is to show that behavioral rather than maximizing principles emerge from textual analysis as the microeconomic foundations for Keynes’s Consumption Theory; the second goal is to demonstrate the possibility of grounding a Keynesian-type aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014052973
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015070887
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012804549
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012240299
We propose a microeconomic foundation of the multiplier effect and that of the consumption function using a dynamic optimization model that explains a shortage of aggregate demand and unemployment. We show that government purchases boost aggregate demand through a multiplier-like process but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003981942