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This paper surveys major empirical regularities concerning changes in earnings inequality in Europe and the U.S. over … possible rationale for recent inequality developments. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011294713
, individual occupational choices and education decisions, we show that the distribution of incomes was being affected, on the one … hand, by a decline in average returns to both education and experience, a negative ?growth? effect and immiserizing changes … hand by an increase in educational endowments across the distribution, and a progressive reduction in dependency ratios …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014174466
We address the impact of education upon wage inequality by drawing on evidence from fifteen European countries, during … regressions of Mincer equations and analysing the differences in returns to education across the wage distribution and across time …. Four different patterns emerge: 1) a positive and increasing contribution of education upon within-levels wage inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325999
concentration on inequality are not sizeable, the impact on wages for skilled and unskilled workers is significant. …We examine the impact of changes in local labor market concentration on two components of income inequality in Mexico …: local wage shares and labor income inequality. Combining data from the Economic Census and the Population and Housing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014455470
's stock of human capital. This paper considers how markets and non-market institutions determine the quantity, wages, skills …, and spatial distribution of teachers in developing countries. Schools are a major source of employment in developing … markets in developing countries are likely to grow further as teacher quality becomes a greater focus of education policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012178055
Income and earning inequality has been on the rise in most of the OECD and in many emerging economies since the 1980s …. This paper estimates a model of earnings inequality across OECD countries that incorporates determinants of relative demand … have exerted upward pressure on inequality. The estimated model is used to decompose historical changes in earning …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010465013
provinces of origin. We find no systemic differences by province of origin in the hourly wages of male and female migrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010478982
across the distribution. Furthermore, there are no clear signs that this situation should change in the coming decades. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012318401
We develop a labor demand model that encompasses pre-match hiring cost arising from tight labor markets. Through the lens of the model, we study the effect of labor market tightness on firms' labor demand by applying novel shift-share instruments to the universe of German firms. In line with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014495147
Computing power continues to grow at an enormous rate. Simultaneously, more and better data is increasingly available and Machine Learning methods have seen significant breakthroughs in the recent past. All this pushes further the boundary of what machines can do. Nowadays increasingly complex...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012021513