Showing 1 - 10 of 222
key insight that emerges is that the interaction between agglomeration economies and comparative advantage involves a … comparative advantage in sectors governed by this force whilst the impact of agglomeration economies is enhanced by trade cost … small economies is not only shaped by the primitives that determine agglomeration economies and comparative advantage but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011543995
How does intranational factor mobility shape the welfare effects of a trade shock? I provide evidence that during WWI, a demand shock emanated from belligerent countries and affected neutral Spain. Within Spain, labor predominantly reallocated locally, while the most affected provinces...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012544292
The paper analyzes the impact of skill-biased migration policies under the economics of agglomeration. It therefore … develops an agglomeration model with two types of mobile worker who are heterogeneous and differ both within and between skill … contra-unskilled migration policies attenuate each other or can even be counterproductive. -- agglomeration ; labor mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003843425
regarding the effects of the relative strength of the dispersion force to the agglomeration force on the equilibrium outcomes of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119673
agglomeration of skilled labour can reduce "real" income in both regions. Even if there is a "winning" region, human capital and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010403243
We use a quantitative model to study the implications of European integration for welfare and migration flows across 1,318 regions. The model suggests that an increase of trade barriers to the level of 1957 reduces welfare by about 1-2 percent on average, depending on the presumed trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011587896
regions increases the agglomeration incentive of skilled labor. Depending on the level of unskilled labor mobility, the … agglomeration is the only stable outcome. When trade costs are high, skilled and unskilled labor migration reinforce each other … leading to agglomeration of both types of labor in the same region. For lower levels of trade cost, unskilled labor returns to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009746164
The free movement of workers is a highly controversial issue with regard to the Eastern enlargement of the European Union (EU). Members of the EU are extremely anxious of mass immigration flows from Central and Eastern Europe countries (CEECs). This paper estimates the potential migration and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011512910
We examine the role of social relationships in facilitating knowledge flows by estimating the flow premium captured by a mobile inventor's previous location. Once an inventor has moved, they are gone - but are they forgotten? We find that knowledge flows to an inventor's prior location are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014051106
This paper presents a survey of the so-called "New Economic Geography" (NEG) approach to International Trade, giving particular emphasis to the impact of labour mobility on the spatial distribution of economic activities across integrated countries. The liberalisation of international trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014128531