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This paper presents a detailed 2019 Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for Benin as a basis for policy analysis with a focus on agriculture, food processing and energy generation from byproducts. It is based on official statistics collected from national and international institutions (national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013184765
California has long been a leader in both its attempts to preserve land devoted to agricultural production and in its approach to funding its state and local governments. Recently it has become the leader in creating a statewide policy (AB 32) to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases generated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014214272
In 1984 the Under-Secretary to the Minister of Finance announced that section 188A of the Income Tax Act 1976 would be amended in the light of the decision in Grieve [1984] 1 NZLR 101. The case related to the offsetting of farming losses against other income in years before the offset was...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038996
Research and studies have shown a direct relationship between the viability of the agricultural sector of an economy and its development. The relationship stems from the fact that agriculture in addition to providing for the dietary needs of the society is an employer of labour and potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948113
The main aim of this study is to present the basic principles of taxing revenue derived from activities carried out by farmers in Poland, resulting from the regulations of tax law in Poland, and propose solutions concerning that law as it should stand. These are revenues derived from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014317758
Farmers are often exempted from VAT for administrative and political reasons. But this means that the VAT on their … inputs cannot be "washed out" through the tax deduction/credit mechanism. To compensate farmers for the uncompensated VAT on … effective VAT rate on sector-wide inputs) on their sales to taxable agro-processing firms. The flat-rate scheme is an arbitrary …
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