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When there are competing technologies or products with unknown payoffs an important question is which technology will prevail and whether technologies with different payoffs can coexist in the long run. In this paper, we use a social learning model with local interactions to study this question....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014141797
This paper analyzes the market diffusion of a new product whose quality is uncertain. Consumers learn the product quality by observing the history of market outcomes. Firms cannot observe how consumers evaluate the product quality; instead, they learn by observing consumer behavior. New entry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014046536
I explore the endogenous joint evolution of demand and supply in new markets. Firms and consumers learn, in a Bayesian fashion, by observing the behavior of other firms and consumers, respectively. As a result, endogenous information diffusion takes place on both sides of the market. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014072127
In this paper, we document the importance of memory in machine learning (ML)-based models relying on firm characteristics for asset pricing. We find that predictive algorithms perform best when they are trained on long samples, with long-term returns as dependent variables. In addition, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014433680
In this paper we analyze an economy with two heterogeneous investors who both exhibit misspecified filtering models for the unobservable expected growth rate of the aggregated dividend. A key result of our analysis with respect to long-run investor survival is that there are degrees of model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011317706
When valuing a firm, investors must assess not only its expected future cash flows but also the systematic risk inherent in these cash flows. In this paper, we model the process by which investors may learn about firms' betas from earnings and how this learning process affects the relationship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236733
We study asset prices and portfolio choice with overlapping generations, where the young disregard history to learn from own experience. Disregarding history implies less precise estimates of output growth, which in equilibrium leads the young to increase their investment in risky assets after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973608
networks. Our method is guided by economic theory and employs time-varying conditional information on alphas and betas carried …” of machine learning predictions by incorporating finance theory into the learning, and provide an economic interpretation … to capture time-varying features such as latent factors of the model. We formally establish the asymptotic theory of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013406180
Deep learning is an active area of research in machine learning. I train deep feedforward neural networks (DFN) based on a set of 68 firm characteristics (FC) to predict the US cross-section of stock returns. After applying a network optimization strategy, I find that DFN long-short portfolios...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942069
This paper explores the opportunities for integrating Initiative Based Learning (IBL) and Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs) in order to improve our understanding of learning in the context of societal transition pathways, and more specifically by focusing on solar PV as an energy transition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011558344