This study examines a market-wide liquidity measure based on the systematic deviations from Put-Call parity in the U.S. equity option markets. We show that this implied liquidity measure provides forward-looking information about market returns and significantly explains the cross-sectional...

This study examines the relationships between excess corporate cash holding and equity option market liquidity over the period from Jan 3, 2005 to Dec 31, 2019. We show that the level of cash reserve in excess of what can be captured by firm characteristics significantly explains the liquidity...