The tax bias in favour of debt finance under the corporate income tax means that corporate debt ratios exceed the socially optimal level. This creates a rationale for thin-capitalization rules limiting the amount of debt that qualifies for interest deductibility. This paper sets up a model of...

"This study examines the influence of institutional environment on capital structure and debt maturity choices by examining a cross-section of firms in 39 developed and developing countries. We find that a country's legal and tax system, the level of corruption and the preferences of capital...

This study examines the role of corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities in a firm’s debt and equity financing decisions. We also examine the effects of CSR on the deb-equity choice for financially constrained and non-constrained firms. We find that high CSR firms tend to use more debt...