Purpose: This paper discusses the current state of research on tactical planning in tramp shipping problems. The … constantly changing demands in operative tramp shipping make tactical or strategical, i.e. longer-term planning, in comparison to … shipping and to point out future research directions. Methodology: For this paper, a systematic literature review of journal …

shipping volume and fleet type by (i) estimating the shipping volume reduction due to the mainstreaming of 3DP, and (ii …) identifying the shipping fleet types that might be impacted by the change in the supply chain. The supply chain of the automotive … models were applied to predict the demand for vehicles and quantify shipping volume reduction. Using a range of 3D printers …