by large private and public companies, it is expected that smallholders will outnumber large estates in the near future …. For policy formulation it is hence important to better understand who these smallholders are and why they have started to … production areas for oil palm, to analyse smallholders' decision making by combining qualitative, quantitative, and experimental …

public. Indonesia is one of the countries where such rapid land-use change is happening. In many parts of Indonesia, oil palm …

and Irrigated Rice Farming on the Savannakhet Plain -- 8. The Supply of Inputs to Rice Farmers in Savannakhet -- 9. Rice … -- 15. The Use of Credit by Rice Farmers in Takeo -- 16. Contract Farming of High-Quality Rice in Kampong Speu -- 17. Trends … self-sufficiency and a high-value export industry. For centuries, farmers in the Basin have regarded rice as “white gold …