The relationship between board leadership, firm financial performance and agency costs is examined on behalf of a sample of multinational company subsidiaries (MNCs) and local public companies (LPCs) in Sri Lanka. Five years of data for 86 MNC subsidiaries and 113 LPCs, are collected and...

This paper discusses a small business based investigation of principal-agent and principal-principal dimensions of agency cost. Panel data for 11 years to 2008, covering a sample of small businesses not listed on a stock exchange, are examined using multivariate statistical techniques. The...

The study uses panel data to investigate agency costs, both principal-agent (PA) and principal-principal (PP), in 240 small businesses not listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange. Results show that both forms of agency cost vary according to industry, the life of the business and size. The...