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This paper examines heterodox theories of the determinants of the value of money. Orthodox approaches that tie money's value to relative scarcity of money or to the price level are rejected as inconsistent with the monetary theory of production embraced by heterodox traditions linked to Marx,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015189324
This part is devoted to simulation experiments based on the simulation model developed in part I from the value-theoretic reconstruction of the main parts of Marx’s critique of Political Economy. After introducing the main parameters and the range of their variation (Section 1), a singular run...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014503976
The background for the present elaboration is twofold: firstly, the ongoing debate about whether the Marxian theory of value has been damaged (or even destroyed) by the alleged impossibility of solving the ‘transformation problem’ and secondly, the fact that almost all of the (later)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014503989
This paper compares Marx's economics with those by Sraffa, Keynes, Kalecki and Minsky. The paper takes an "ex post" view on the matter and rather looks at the output side of the respective authors, but not at the input side. This means no attempt is made at studying in a systematic way, if and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011997039
This paper offers a unified analytical treatment of Marx's theory of ground-rent, building on the analysis that is available in Volume Three of Capital. Since ground-rent is a transformation of surplus profit generated in agriculture, the main argument is developed in two steps. In the first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012059891
In Abschnitt 2 wird ausgehend von den divergierenden Einschätzungen zur Bedeutung von Marx für die Evolutionsökonomik der dem Themenbereich Innovation und Wettbewerb zurechenbare Teil seiner ökonomischen Schriften und Manuskripte genauer analysiert (Exegese). In Abschnitt 3 werden die dabei...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012140683
This article surveys computational approaches to classical-Marxian economics. These approaches include a range of techniques - such as numerical simulations, agent-based models, and Monte Carlo methods - and cover many areas within the classical-Marxian tradition. We focus on three major themes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012670876
A number of Marxist scholars have tied aspects of Marx's thought to certain Aristotelian categories, yet remarkably little is said of Marx's dialectical materialism in this literature. Here we attempt to lay a foundation for such an effort, paying particular attention to the way in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288085
Neo-Schumpeterian economics has elaborated a theory of the role of science and technology in capitalist dynamics. We argue that this approach may be improved if it takes Marx's theory of capital into account. This (collective) effort should also consider contributions from some classic authors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968729
The aim of this paper is to analyse the concept of class struggle in Michal Kalecki's writings. First, his inclusion of trade unions' strength as one of the determining elements of the degree of monopoly is examined, taking into consideration Abba Lerner's formulation of the latter and its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011133475