Showing 1 - 10 of 19,658
species, the reigning assumption in economic theory is that individuals optimize in an autarkic manner (as in Nash and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073896
We consider a multi-player, cooperative, transferable-utility, symmetric game (N,v) and associated convex covers, i.e., convex games (N,w) such that w is greater than or equal to v. A convex cover w is efficient iff w(0) equals v(0) and w(N) equals v(N); and minimal iff there is no convex cover...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014064635
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208679
The cover of a transport, social, or communication network is a computationally complex problem. To deal with it, this paper introduces a special class of simple games in which the set of minimal winning coalitions coincides with the set of least covers. A distinctive feature of such a game is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221999
Despite linear programming and duality have correctly been incorporated in algorithms to compute the nucleolus, we have found mistakes in how these have been used in a broad range of applications. Overlooking the fact that a linear program can have multiple optimal solutions and neglecting the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014037353
Many economic and social situations can be represented by a digraph. Both axiomatic and iterativemethods to determine the strength or power of all the nodes in a digraph have been proposed inthe literature. We propose a new method, where the power of a node is determined by both thenumber of its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011318587
We provide a technique for constructing optimal multiattribute screening contracts in a general setting with one-dimensional types based on necessary optimality conditions. Our approach allows for type-dependent participation constraints and arbitrary risk profiles. As an example we discuss...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012978605
Multiplicity of equilibria is a common problem in many economic models. In general, it is impossible to devise methods that always find all equilibria for any type of model. A notable exception are models in which all equilibria are solutions to a system of polynomial equations since there are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025711
same flavor as their counterparts in the standard theory, showing new connections to the standard theory. The results are … highlighted by several applications in consumer theory, producer theory and game theory. These applications were previously … outside the scope of the standard theory of monotone comparative statics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012894110
Markets for natural resources and commodities are often oligopolistic. In these markets, production capacities are key for strategic interaction between the oligopolists. We analyze how different market structures influence oligopolistic capacity investments and thereby affect supply, prices and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010344067