This paper develops a methodology to predict and to thus possibly mitigate the economic impacts of major catastrophes, such as earthquakes and tsunamis. The short-run impacts are assumed to be determined by the attempts of economic actors to return to the pre-catastrophe economic situation as...

This paper identifies a fundamental challenge in the development of input-output databases of the world economy intended for analysis of alternative scenarios with a model of the world economy. Primary data sources for individual economies generally do not use the same sectoral classification...

In the Input-Output Analytic framework, production (X) is related to final demand (C) through the B [while B= INV(I-A), where A is the technical coefficients matrix and INV(.) means inverted (.)], such that X=BC. Generally, the elements of A and C are considered to be non-stochastic and...

Adoption of feasible location science is gaining more interest in the field of Facility Layout Design (FLD) problems among working researchers group. Many methods such as MCDM, Heuristics and Intelligent approaches are available to solve the FLD problems. However in reality, finding the feasible...

From Project economics prospective, EE options are seen as"no regrets" policies, since their net financial cost can be negative, i.e., the measures are justified purely on high financial returns. The justifiable factor is aligning programs to behavioral attitudes for utility's financial...

We discuss a few supply chain design concepts and optimization models that have been applied in the energy sector. It is not our intention to provide a comprehensive review of the vast literature. Our goal is to provide the reader with pointers to some interesting and challenging problems,...

This paper reports the results of the application of sector programming techniques for the identification of sectors and projects for promotion by private enterprise. The Industrial Policy Statement (1981) declares that Sri Lanka will foster a mixed-economy. It reserves capital goods and basic...

Arguably the biggest obstacle to the realisation of India's urbanisation goals is the acute shortage of affordable housing. On an economy-wide scale, there is also growing evidence of inflated housing prices contributing to social and macro-economic problems.Since the quantity of land available...

This chapter on urbanization and growth focuses on modeling and empirical evidence that pertain to a number of inter-related questions. Why do cities form in an economy, with so much of economic activity in countries geographically concentrated in cities? Second, how do different types of cities...

Markets for natural resources and commodities are often oligopolistic. In these markets, production capacities are key for strategic interaction between the oligopolists. We analyze how different market structures influence oligopolistic capacity investments and thereby affect supply, prices and...