Spatial effects are endemic in models based on spatially referenced data. The increased awareness of the relevance of spatial interactions, spatial externalities and networking effects among actors, evoked the area of spatial econometrics. Spatial econometrics focuses on the specification and...

This chapter on urbanization and growth focuses on modeling and empirical evidence that pertain to a number of inter-related questions. Why do cities form in an economy, with so much of economic activity in countries geographically concentrated in cities? Second, how do different types of cities...

In this paper a method for including a-priori preferences of the decision makers into Multicriteria Optimization (MCO) problems is presented. A set of Pareto-optimal solutions is determined via desirability functions of the objectives which reveal experts ́preferences regarding different...