Introduction -- Models of co-evolution -- Co-evolutionary models and system dynamics modelling -- Using numerical methods to estimate unknown parameters in co-evolutionary models -- Co-evolutionary models and rhino management -- Co-evolutionary models and the prisoner's dilemma game --...

Conflicting objectives becomes a common issue in many supply chain network optimization problems. In this paper, a new model is formulated to design a green supply chain network through a new mixed integer linear programming problem. Uncertain demand and stochastic environmental respect levels...