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In this paper, we treat an optimal control problem of a stochastic two-machine flowshop with machines subject to random breakdown and repair. While the problem is difficult to solve, it can be approximated by a deterministic problem when the rates of machine failure and repair become large....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014046911
We consider a production planning problem in an N-machine flowshop subject to breakdown and repair of machines and to non-negativity constraints on work-in process. The machine capacities and demand processes are assumed to be finite-state Markov chains. The problem is to choose the rates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835291
The allocation of buffer space in flow lines with stochastic processing times is an important decision, as buffer capacities influence the performance of these lines. The objective of this problem is to minimize the overall number of buffer spaces achieving at least one given goal production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014149181
This paper develops tools for analyzing properties of stochastic objective functions which take the form (formula). The paper analyzes the relationship between properties of the primitive functions, such as utility functions u and probability distributions F, and properties of the stochastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014046784
Linear Methods are often used to compute approximate solutions to dynamic models, as these models often cannot be solved analytically. Linear methods are very popular, as they can easily be implemented. Also, they provide a useful starting point for understanding more elaborate numerical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003324430
Binary random variables often refer to such as customers that are present or not, roads that are open or not, machines that are operable or not. At the same time, stochastic programs often apply to situations where penalties are accumulated when demand is not met, travel times are too long, or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012944606
In this paper, we state sufficiency, necessity, convergence, existence and uniqueness results for infinite horizon optimal control problems with unbounded payoffs in which the assumptions are very weak and there are no topological assumptions about the model components. We also state a sequence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907112
We provide a survey of recent results on model calibration by Optimal Transport. We present the general framework and then discuss the calibration of local, and local-stochastic, volatility models to European options, the joint VIX/SPX calibration problem as well as calibration to some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220253
Recently Beltrán-Royo, Vial & Alonso-Ayuso (2012) presented a semi-Lagrangean relaxation for the classical p-median location problem and for the incapacitated facility location problem. The results, obtained using the semi-Lagrangean relaxation approach, were quite impressive. In this paper we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060734
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009758950