and Chile experienced significant reductions of multidimensional poverty. In contrast, in urban Uruguay there was a small … the highest contributors to overall multidimensional poverty. -- Multidimensional poverty measurement ; counting approach …This paper presents empirical results of a wide range of multidimensional poverty measures for: Argentina, Brazil …

We examine vulnerability to poverty in Tajikistan during the global financial crisis, focusing on the roles played by … to estimate a Markov transition probability matrix with the aim of identifying the vulnerability of households to poverty …. Importantly, by introducing the index of vulnerability as the weighted probability of a household falling into poverty over a …

We examine vulnerability to poverty in Tajikistan during the global financial crisis, focusing on the roles played by … to estimate a Markov transition probability matrix with the aim of identifying the vulnerability of households to poverty …. Importantly, by introducing the index of vulnerability as the weighted probability of a household falling into poverty over a …

people at the lower end of income distribution will graduate into the middle class category. The increase in poverty rates …