This paper evaluates, under a descriptive approach if, by means of their loan guarantee programs, the Mexican government-owned financial institutions have succeeded in promoting the private banks credit supply to targeted segments of private businesses; fostered the granting of loans that help...

The Covid-19 shock this year has imposed an enormous strain on Mexico. Beside the staggering human cost, the economy faces a historic drop in output and employment and a sharp spike in poverty. It is expected to take many years for employment, income, and poverty to return to pre-pandemic levels

This paper evaluates, under a descriptive approach if, by means of their loan guarantee programs, the Mexican government-owned financial institutions have succeeded in promoting the private banks credit supply to targeted segments of private businesses; fostered the granting of loans that help...

We document the evolution of labor markets of five Latin American countries during the COVID-19 pandemic, with emphasis on informal employment. We show, for most countries, a slump in aggregate employment, mirrored by a fall in labor participation, and a decline in the informality rate. The...