transfer payday, an anticipated and transitory income shock. We find that food consumption and food security do not change … higher than median transfer dependence. Conversely, health and employment shocks (unexpected and less transitory income …

data from 2005-15 for Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico, this paper explores the effect of a negative household income shock on …How do labor income shocks affect household investment in upper secondary and tertiary schooling? Using longitudinal … the enrollment status of youth ages 15 to 25. The findings suggest that negative income shocks significantly increase the …

data from 2005-15 for Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico, this paper explores the effect of a negative household income shock on …How do labor income shocks affect household investment in upper secondary and tertiary schooling? Using longitudinal … the enrollment status of youth ages 15 to 25. The findings suggest that negative income shocks significantly increase the …