Die wirtschaftlichen Zusammenhänge rund um das Entstehen des europäischen Währungssystems bilden den Hintergrund für eine Untersuchung der Parallelen und Unterschiede in der Währungspolitik Deutschlands und Österreichs. Dabei wird auf die Hauptlinien des Ringens um die währungspolitische...

The theory of international financial markets considers the origins and developments of such markets, the functions they serve, their potential of creating international liquidity, and their impact on national monetary policies. The paper provides an overview of the issues debated in the early...

Hard currency policy in Austria was striving for monetary stability and low inflation rates. At the same time, full employment was a dominant goal of economic policy which may be viewed as inconsistent with a negative Phillips curve relationship between inflation and unemployment. Causality...

After joining the EU in 1995, uncertainties over the future legal and administrative system remained latent. But there was also rising awareness of Austria's possibilities to influence the decision making processes in Brussels. The Austrian system of social partnership, based on centralized wage...

In the wake of monetary integration in Europe, Austria abandoned the tested hard currency policy (HCP) for joining EMU as a member. The final target of monetary policy and real sector adjustment needs are similar in both regimes, and the HCP may therefore be viewed as a convenient, "training...

This habilitation thesis is concerned with the short- to medium-term goals of Austria' hard currency policy prior to joining the euro area. Stabilization policies at the time attempted to keep the exchange rate of the schilling constant vis-a-vis the German mark, thereby importing price...