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We study how the optimal degree of conservatism relates to decision-making procedures in a Monetary Policy Committee (MPC). In our framework, central bank conservatism is required to attenuate the volatility of monetary decisions generated by the presence of uncertainty about the committee...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010391838
Oftel has now been the regulatory agency for UK telecommunications for over 15 years. The FCC has regulated US telecoms … million with a growth in mobile subscribers from zero to 24 million. Over the same period, telecommunications revenue as a … framework, particularly for investment. In the telecommunications case, it is the establishment of effective institutions to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014113351
During the Great Moderation, macroeconomic volatility declined while firm markups increased. We document a causal relationship between volatility and markups due to tacit collusion. We exploit the legalisation of interstate banking as an exogenous decrease in volatility. Using an instrumental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014254341
Quantifying differences in markup fluctuations between relatively competitive and non-competitive industries has received increasing attention in industrial organization and macroeconomics. We examine markup fluctuations in response to energy price and monetary changes, and the role played by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014151336
We analyze the influence of monetary policy on firms’ extensive margin and productivity. Our empirical evidence for the U.S. based on a macro-financial SVAR suggests that expansionary monetary policy shocks stimulate corporate profits, reduce firm exit and increase firm entry. In the medium...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012322407
We assess the ability of the cross sectional price distribution to react to shocks from the point of view of a Prescott “hotels” type model, using a sample of 435 products in 75 stores over 121 weeks. We argue that the cross sectional distribution is flexible in spite of the price repetition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135334
We analyze a monetary economy where firms trading intermediate inputs engage in long-term business-to-business (B2B) relationships. We focus on features such as search for business partners, price negotiation and productivity levels that can make it convenient to separate a relationship. These...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231327
Macroeconomists have traditionally ignored the behavior of temporary price markdowns ("sales") by retailers. Although sales are common in the micro price data, they are assumed to be unrelated to macroeconomic phenomena and generally filtered out. We challenge this view. First, using the 1996 -...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010418254
We analyze monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with heterogeneous firms and financial frictions. Firms differ in their productivity and net worth and face collateral constraints that cause capital misallocation. TFP endogenously depends on the time-varying distribution of firms. Although a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012697125
well suited to analyze price dynamics in the economy with multiproduct firms. To guide new theory, we study a unique …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012200355