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to understand the awareness and experiences on global VAT refunds from the exporters of Gujarat State of India vis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013090477
This article is focused on the Court's decision in Hornbach-Baumarkt (Case C-382/16) (Hornbach) which is an important clarification of the conditional compatibility of arm's length-based domestic transfer pricing legislation with the freedom of establishment. Hornbach follows and confirms the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014095435
The overwhelming complexity of transfer pricing within income taxation and the number of available materials generates significant entry barriers for conducting adequate research in this field. The objective of this contribution is to briefly depict the most relevant issues and provide basic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014358512
Despite the inherent complexity that the enforcement of transfer pricing rules entails, it is feasible—and desirable—to introduce simplification measures without abandoning this worldwide accepted standard, especially in the context of developing countries and despite reticence shown by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014242976
This paper analyzes transfer pricing incentives under a destination-based and an origin-based VAT system. While a switch to the origin-based VAT may moderate or reinforce the incentive for transfer pricing induced by income tax differentials, we show that in the case of the EU this switch tends...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009708589
Private use of company cars by German employees of Dutch employers - or vice versa, private use of company cars by Dutch employees of German employers - currently results in situations of double and non-taxation, respectively. In this article, I have first concluded that the Netherlands applies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928976
Discriminatory programs that favor local and small firms in government procurement are common in many countries. This paper studies the long-run impact of procurement discrimination on market structure and future competition in industries where learning-by-doing makes incumbent firms more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288456
Discriminatory programs that favor local and small firms in government procurement are common in many countries. This paper studies the long-run impact of procurement discrimination on market structure and future competition in industries where learning-by-doing makes incumbent firms more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009630098
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009526251