In investment arbitration, procedural rules that incorporate broad transparency provisions subject both sides of an … seek a remedy against respondent-states. In this day and age, procedural transparency in investment arbitration cannot be …-America, demanding public accountability in investment arbitration. The article deduces three pillars that support investors' needs in …

arbitration. Given the characteristics of international investment law regime, and in particular the nature of its dispute … highlight the controversies of some of the most prominent international investment arbitration cases relating to sustainable …