supply-variables affect unemployment in the long-run. Further we also investigate the impact of different supply and demand …-shock on long-term unemployment. Our findings suggest that there is hysteresis in both countries, and that it happens through … different channels, namely, long-term unemployment, productivity, capital stock and real long-term interest rates. These results …

Europe's notoriously high level of unemployment is one of the big puzzles of empirical macroeconomics. In recent years …, the unemployment rate has fallen in The Netherlands, but the overall level in OECD Europe remains high. An investigation … into why Dutch economic policy has been relatively effective could be useful for the unemployment debate in Europe. This …

This paper examines whether immigrants increase the likelihood of unemployment among native-born workers in the …-born workers' assessment of the number of immigrants in the local market. By doing so, the association between unemployment of … immigrants and unemployment among native-born workers. …

This paper examines whether immigrants increase the likelihood of unemployment among native-born workers in the …-born workers' assessment of the number of immigrants in the local market. By doing so, the association between unemployment of … immigrants and unemployment among native-born workers. …

In the mid ninetees unemployment substantially decreased in some EMU-countries, notably in Ireland, Spain and the … of unemployment has altered considerably …