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In economic theory, utility depends on past, present and future outcomes. The experiment described in this paper … suggests that utility also depends on people's attitudes, and that it can easily be manipulated through these attitudes. The … results imply, first, that purely outcome-based models of individual utility may be incomplete. Second, that reference …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263885
This paper examines the effects of alternative assumptions regarding the curvature of utility upon estimated discount … the Holt and Laury method for risk. The results demonstrate that utility elicited directly from choice over time is … significantly concave, but far closer to linear than utility elicited under risk. As a result, the effect of adjusting discount …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012062699
We report a portfolio-choice experiment that enables us to estimate parametric models of ambiguity aversion at the … specification includes two parameters: one for ambiguity attitudes and another for risk attitudes. We also estimate a three … null hypothesis of subjective expected utility for a majority of subjects. Most of the remaining subjects exhibit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011757224
may be sensitive to subtle details of the experimental design. -- Utility ; reference state ; attitudes ; priming …In economic theory, utility depends on past, present and future outcomes. The experiment described in this paper … suggests that utility also depends on people’s attitudes, and that it can easily be manipulated through these attitudes. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003724194
We use a combination of lab and field evidence to study whether preferences for immediacy and the tendency to procrastinate are connected as in O'Donoghue and Rabin (1999a). To measure immediacy, we have participants choose between smaller-sooner and larger-later rewards. Both rewards are paid...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121215
We consider a public goods game which incorporates guilt-aversion/surprise-seeking and the attribution of intentions behind these emotions (Battigalli and Dufwenberg, 2007; Khalmetski et al., 2015). We implement the induced beliefs method (Ellingsen et al., 2010) and a within-subjects design using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961708
Are individuals always better off when their preferences can be represented by expected utility?I study this question …-run by expected utility maximisers with the share they would receive if their preferences were described by prospect theory … preferences instead when, in either case, they bargain with expected utility maximisers. I present a necessary and sufficient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909950
or indecisiveness between certain alternatives, and/or her willingness to experiment in the sense of occasionally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013273770
We consider a theoretical model of a public goods game that incorporates reciprocity, guilt-aversion/surprise-seeking, and the attribution of intentions behind these emotions. In order to test our predictions, we implement the ‘induced beliefs method' and a within-subjects design, using the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916525
Beliefs are a central determinant of behavior. Recent models assume that beliefs about or the anticipation of future consumption have direct utilityconsequences. This gives rise to informational preferences, i.e., preferences over the timing and structure of information. Using a novel and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011523747