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We examine the economic and social determinants of suicide mortality in a panel of 25 OECD countries over the period 1970-2011 and explicitly analyze the effects of unemployment and labor market institutions on suicide rates. In line with a large body of literature our results suggest that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315586
Employment protection legislation, unemployment benefits and active labor market policy are Janus-faced institutions. On the one hand they are devices of insurance against labor market risk that provide income and employment security. On the other hand they influence the capacities of labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318331
We document the presence of a trade-off between unemployment benefits (UB) and employment protection legislation (EPL) in the provision of insurance against labor market risk. Different countries' locations along this trade-off represent stable, hard to modify, politico-economic equilibria. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318990
are not effective at all. Our theory considers ALMP in the context of a search-matching model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318997
Product market regulation and employment protection are highly correlated across OECD countries. Using an augmented model of monopolistic competition we show why in countries with more regulated product markets, incumbent workers prefer to protect jobs relatively more. Product market regulation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013319747
This paper is intended to make a contribution to the empirical literature explaining the rise of unemployment since the 1970s in western economies by means of interactions between shocks and institutions. The contribution is twofold. First, the impact of a general feature of developed economies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013320086
Short-time work compensation aims at reducing lay-offs by allowing employers to temporarily reduce hours worked while compensating workers for the induced loss of income. These programs are now widespread in the OECD countries, notably following the 2008-2009 crisis. This paper discusses the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131173
Using a panel of 37 OECD countries over the period 1990–2019, we examine the short to medium term effect of structural reforms and governance or institutional improvements on growth. Employing an updated OECD dataset on product and labor market regulation and governance indicators for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014256831
While much empirical research has been done on the labor market consequences of unemployment benefits, there is remarkably little evidence on the forces determining benefits. The paper presents a simple model where workers desire insurance against the possibility of unemployment and unemployment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014130273
While much empirical research has been done on the labor market consequences of unemployment benefits, there is remarkably little evidence on the forces determining benefits. The paper presents a simple model where workers desire insurance against the possibility of unemployment and unemployment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014132673