Gibson, Rajna; Hoesli, Martin; Shan, Jiajun - 2022
and real estate. We discuss the traditional valuation methods, in particular the net present value (NPV) rule, and show in … what circumstances these can lead to suboptimal investment decisions. Emphasis is placed on a real option valuation … bound in a competitive market and the real option exercise criteria and valuation models as providing the upper bound to …