This paper examines changes in bank capital and capital regulations since the global financial crisis, in the Europe and Central Asia region. It shows that banks in Europe and Central Asia are better capitalized, as measured by regulatory capital ratios, than they were prior to the crisis....

This paper describe how Capital Flows will influence the EU Accession Countries of Central and Eastern Europe. In particular it shows how carry trade flows are likely to exacerbate the difficulty of stabilization policy, how equilibria are critically contingent on risk premia, and, therefore,...