architectures and the cost implications of a network sharing model are described. Moreover, the minimum price of the access line …

indicators reflecting the production cost of the piglet; thus, the highest share in the total expenditures are the fodder costs …The paper meets the pork producers, in terms of identifying the cost elements for biological material introduced at … (breeding farms), the first product value quantifiable is the piglet weaned. The cost elements that can be showed refers to the …

debates often concentrate on cost- containment strategies and search for improved efficient resource allocation and equitable … progress, productivity, and cost: three important dimensions of the evolving modern healthcare systems. It provides a logical … integration of three strands of work linking healthcare cost to technology and research evidence on sectoral productivity …