Intangible knowledge capital (IKC) - technology produced by workers but not embodied in them - can offset the "middle … income trap" as China exhausts the benefits of international technology transfer. IKC is productivity-enhancing among Chinese …

Young technology ventures are strongly affected by technological environmental conditions. In the light of opportunity … development. Empirical results support the hypothesis that young technology-based firms commercializing radical technologies grow … faster in rapidly developing technology fields. By contrast, young firms commercializing technologies that are developed …