Baumann, Martina; Böhm, Tobias; Knoll, Bodo; Riedel, Nadine - 2018
draws on the universe of patent applications to the European Patent Office linked with data on multinational entities (MNEs …) in Europe. Four findings emerge: Firstly, patent holdings are distorted towards low-tax countries. Secondly, patent … sort high-value (low-value) patents to low-tax (high-tax) countries. Fourthly, the propensity to locate patent ownership in …