Showing 1 - 10 of 42
Many countries subsidize homeownership, and Germany is no exception. However, for an interlude of 12 years Germany also paused its subsidy. Over these twelve years most of the country's 100 largest cities saw their central city population expand. We explore subsidy removal's role in center...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012217436
We study a simple model of commuting subsidies with two transport modes. City residents choose where to live and which mode to use. When all land is owned by city residents, one group gains from subsidies what the other loses. With absentee landownership, city residents as a group gain at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264111
This paper analyzes subsidies for intracity and intercity commuting in an urban economics framework with two cities and agglomeration externalities, where workers may commute within and between cities. First, commuting subsidies serve to internalize agglomeration externalities: Intracity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264377
Arbeiten und Wohnen fallen zunehmend räumlich auseinander. Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht diesbezüglich das Pendlerverhalten in Sachsen im Zeitraum 1997-2007. Dabei wird gezeigt, dass sowohl ein größerer Anteil der Beschäftigten den Wohnort zum Arbeiten verlässt als auch die...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011733186
Sound empirical and quantitative analysis on the relationship between different patterns of urban expansion and environmental or social costs of mobility are still very rare in Europe and the few studies available provide only a qualitative discussion on this. Recently, Camagni et al. (2002)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312650
Recent theoretical work has examined the spatial distribution of unemployment using the efficiency wage model as the mechanism by which unemployment arises in the urban economy. This paper extends the standard efficiency wage model in order to allow for behavioral substitution between leisure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320094
We highlight the role of commuting cost, location and housing market in crime decision. By assuming that all crimes are committed in the central business district and that criminals create both positive and negative externalities to each other, we find that high wages or large levels of police...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320096
We propose a spatial search-matching model where both job creation and job destruction are endogenous. Workers are ex ante identical but not ex post since their job can be hit by a technological shock, which decreases their productivity. They reside in a city and commuting to the job center...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320389
Households in real cities are heterogeneous regarding their size and composition. This implies that the household structure -i.e. the (average) household size, the composition, the relative share of different household types, and the number of households - differs across cities. This aspect is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003851094
Employing a standard matching unemployment model extended by within-labor-market-regions commuting, this paper analyzes the tradeoff between commuting costs and unemployment. Depending on whether commuters are able to bargain for fringe benefits, search may or may not be biased towards distant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009381981