question is: Did Smith favor defamation laws (libel, slander) that reached beyond simple reputation, so as to cover some …We interpret Adam Smith on reputation, commutative justice, and defamation laws. We address two major questions. The … first question concerns whether Smith thought that “one’s own” as covered by commutative justice included one’s reputation …

In Smith there is something of a contrariety, or double doctrine, on justice: Much of his writing leaves us with the … impression that we should use justice and its cognates to mean commutative justice, and only that. But much also authorizes the … conclusion that we should embrace and talk of three different senses of justice. I exposit the three senses of justice, but leave …

theory is a modern version of Aristotle's description of contract as voluntary commutative justice. We show how that idea can …

Commutative justice is the current dominant link between economics and ethics in liberal societies, encapsulated in the … principle of honoring contracts. Market theory’s elevation of the role of commutative justice, or justice in exchange and … property, is often taken as liberalism’s revolutionary change in priorities of justice. This change, however, has come at the …

introduction of a commuter train on a pre-existing railroad in Sweden, considerably decreasing commuting times by public transit …

Reimbursement of commuting costs by employers has attracted little attention from economists. We develop a theoretical … frictions and show that partial reimbursement of commuting cost will in general be an element of the recruitment policy. The … alternative explanation that stresses the role of tax incentives is unlikely to provide a full explanation of the commuting costs …