The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of two different new management tool, the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) and the Intellectual Capital Report (ICR) in managing and reporting intangibles. Unlike the majority of IC scholars the author, and consistently with Bukh et al. (2005), the author...

The differences between the market and book value, the inadequacy of traditional accounting reporting in performance measurement and management, indicates a not recognized and not reported asset in the balance sheet, the intangible assets. As still there is not a commonly agreed consensus...

Tangibles have measurements generally on ratio scales with arbitrary units that are always interpreted by using judgments as to what particular purpose the measurements serve. How two measurements on a ratio scale are related with respect to dominance leads to forming their ratio which is a...