Antman and Duncan (2014, 2015) document how racial identity responds to state affirmative action policy. The main … contribution of our work was to show that racial identity responds to state affirmative action policy. A coding error was recently … identity responds to state affirmative action policy, albeit with a different conclusion for multiracial blacks, and are now …

broader trends in racial disparities, and the emerging literature on the construction of race and individual identity. …It is almost universally assumed that race is an exogenously given trait that is not subject to change. But as race is …

Since the events of 11 September 2001, Muslim minority groups have been subjected to pervasive scrutiny in the United … risk-victimization and articulate the impacts of legal and cultural regulation both on the management of Muslim identities …

determinants of identity in the Arab region, Islam and cultural tradition. Employing two waves of the World Values Survey, we find … significant evidence that identity affects female labour market participation. Moreover, our estimates suggest that in the Arab …We investigate why female labour market participation is low in the Arab region. Utilising Akerlof and Kranton's (2000 …