Background: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) manufacturing is an important segment of the Indian pharma industry. India ranks third in terms of volume of medicines produced, and is a major global supplier of generic medicines. However, India depends heavily on the import of several raw...

India has one of the most advanced pharmaceutical industries among developing countires. Yet India is critically dependent on China for supplies of build drugs and drug intermediates with China accounting for about two-thirds of the total imports. In the early 1990s, China was relatively a minor...

The WHO Global Strategy and Plan of Action mandated the Director General to support transfer of technology and local production of medicines in developing countries. This paper briefly lays out the conditions for local production in Africa and describes the on-going work program of the WHO...