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Background: Zanamivir, a neuraminidase inhibitor, reduces the number of days of illness in influenza-positive patients …. New bedside rapid flu tests (RFT) should increase the number of influenza-positive patients whom receive zanamivir … appropriately. Objective: To estimate the economic effects of implementing RFT and zanamivir among unvaccinated healthy working …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005243184
Objective: This study examined the impact of zanamivir treatment on patient morbidity in patients with influenza … virologically confirmed influenza. Interventions: Two different zanamivir treatment regimens [twice daily (bid) or 4 times daily … zanamivir had additional contacts with healthcare professionals compared with those who received placebo (8 vs 14%; p <= 0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005243126
Objective: To evaluate the cost effectiveness of zanamivir 10mg twice daily for 5 days in the treatment of influenza in … clinical trials. Patients: A total of 154 zanamivir and 167 placebo high-risk patients were included in the analysis. Main …-effectiveness acceptability curves demonstrated 90% certainty that zanamivir would be cost effective at Lstg 8000 per QALY. Conclusions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404857
practice. The approval of the neuraminidase inhibitors (NIs) - zanamivir and oseltamivir - remind healthcare providers of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590304
Objective: To determine 1. whether influenza vaccination in the elderly is cost effective or cost saving compared with a non-intervention strategy and 2. whether it is worth framing a vaccination policy for this population. Background: Influenza causes substantial morbidity and mortality in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404702
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease may occur following renal transplantation and has been shown to have health and cost consequences in this setting. Objective: To compare the cost effectiveness of different CMV management strategies for renal transplant patients: prophylaxis with (i)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005449009
Objective: The United States Public Health Service (USPHS) published recommendations for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) of healthcare workers in May 1998. The aim of this study was to analyse the cost effectiveness of the USPHS PEP guidelines. Design and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005449098
Objective: To estimate survival, the number of life-years gained and cost effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens, denoted as ERA-I [zidovudine + (didanosine or zalcitabine)]; ERA-II [stavudine + (didanosine or zalcitabine) or lamivudine + (zidovudine or didanosine or zalcitabine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005449111
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease, an opportunistic complication in patients with AIDS, causes substantial morbidity and has high treatment costs. Although prevention of this disease is highly desirable, incremental cost-effectiveness estimates for proposed prophylactic strategies in the era prior...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005404898
Objective: To estimate the short term and long term cost effectiveness, from a healthcare perspective, associated with the introduction of lamivudine for chronic hepatitis B. Design: The analysis used a 2-step modelling approach. A decision tree was used to estimate clinical outcomes and costs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405004