Purpose: Purpose of this paper is to compare perceived characteristics of different physical and virtual retail formats by consumers in Poland. There is proposed that physical and virtual retail channel are not only substituting themselves but also there is complementary each other. Analysis of...

In general, knowledge and information resources play a very important role in successful competition on local, regional, domestic and international markets. This has also been relevant to the Polish agricultural sector post accession to the European Union, as it has been confronted with the...

Changing conditions of the modern labor market functioning are reasons for modification of the approach to learning process. Traditional model of learning in the youth, and then the longest possible maintenance of employment in one profession ceases to meet the requirements of modern labor...

The article describes the role of organizational culture in the international business environment. Its aims to characterize Polish business culture, right after 25 years since the transformation of economic system and to answer the question: ‘Is it more eastern socialistic or global...

Prospects for the further civilizational development and success of Polandhave their source in the characteristics, quality, and dimensions of Poland's socio-economic potential, which still remains inadequately used. The progress made during the over twenty-year long transformation of the...

Paper discusses on the background of literature on retail format choice Polish consumers behaviour and preferences for retail channel and format choice. Main results include comparison of perception maps created using multidimensional scaling with data coming from study conducted in 2009 and...