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Non-observed economy vs. shadow economy and informal employment in Poland : a range of mismatching estimates
Adair, Philippe - In: Comparative economic studies in Europe : a thirty year …, (pp. 249-278). 2021
The Non-Observed Economy (NOE) vs. the Shadow Economy (SE) display large discrepancies throughout the European Union transition countries, in particular in Poland. A tractable taxonomy of unobserved activities is designed according to both definition and scope. Direct measurements from tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012494191
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Estimate of the underground economy in Poland based on household expenditures and incomes
Turgut, Mehmet Burak; Tratkiewicz, Tomasz - In: Central European journal of economic modelling and … 15 (2023) 1, pp. 1-29
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250799
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Intangible capital and the economic growth in Poland
Pater, Robert; Cywiński, Łukasz; Harasym, Ruslan; … - In: Bank i kredyt 49 (2018) 2, pp. 93-114
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011897414
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Inoffizielle Außenbeziehungen der sozialistischen Planwirtschaften - dargestellt am Beispiel der Volksrepublik Polen
Misala, Józef - 1987
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000721862
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Polityka pienie̜żna a druga gospodarka w Polsce w latach osiemdziesia̜tych
Nowak, Alojzy Z. - 1993
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000877723
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Inflation und Schattenwirtschaft im Sozialismus : Bestandsaufnahme, Erklärungsansätze und Reformvorschläge für die Volksrepublik Polen
Cassel, Dieter (ed.); Jaworski, Władysław L. (contributor) - 1989
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000086780
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Zatrudnienie, inwestycje, podatki w szarej gospodarce : próba szacunku
Glikman, Paweł - 1996
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000958192
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"Szara strefa" w okresie transformacji ustrojowej gospodarki polskiej
Smejda, Maria (ed.) - 1996 - Wyd. 1
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000960837
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Przedsie̜biorczość a rozwój nie rejestrowanej działalności gospodarczej
Szablewski, Andrzej T. - In: Gospodarka planowa : miesie̜cznik poświe̜cony … 43 (1988) 3, pp. 77-82
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001048234