Banks produce short-term debt for transactions and storing value. The value of bank money must not vary over time so agents can easily trade this debt at par. This requires that no agent finds it profitable to produce costly private information about the bank's loans. To produce safe liquidity...

This paper studies the effect of securitization in financial conglomerates on their risk choice, and compares it with the choice of standalone banks. Loan sales in conglomerates avoid information asymmetry, which enables conglomerate banks to shift worse loan risk to the deposit insurance by...